Gentle postpartum workouts begin with breathing, walking, and pelvic floor work once your body feels ready and your doctor agrees it is safe.
Those first days after birth can feel tender, messy, and overwhelming. Moving again might sound far away, yet the right kind of movement can ease aches, lift energy, and help you reconnect with your body on your own terms.
This guide walks through exercises after giving birth step by step, from bed-friendly moves to stronger workouts months down the line. It keeps things realistic, so you can choose what fits your recovery, your birth story, and your day-to-day life with a newborn.
Exercises After Giving Birth Timeline By Stage
There is no single timeline that suits every new parent. Medical groups such as the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists note that gentle activity can usually start a few days after an uncomplicated vaginal birth, once you feel ready. If you had a cesarean birth or any medical complications, your doctor or midwife will guide you on timing instead.
The table below gives a broad picture of how movement often progresses. Treat it as a flexible map, not a strict schedule.
| Time After Birth | Typical Movement | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| First 24 Hours | Breathing drills, ankle pumps, gentle rolling in bed | Nurses or midwives may help you sit, stand, and walk a few steps. |
| Days 1–7 | Short walks around the room, pelvic floor pulses, light stretches | Keep sessions brief and stop if pain, dizziness, or heavy bleeding shows up. |
| Weeks 1–2 (Vaginal Birth) | Longer indoor walks, deeper breathing, early core connection work | Many feel ready to leave the house for slow strolls with the stroller. |
| Weeks 1–2 (Cesarean Birth) | Breathing, pelvic floor work, brief short walks | Stay gentle around your scar and follow your surgical team’s lifting limits. |
| Weeks 3–4 | Walks of 10–20 minutes, more pelvic floor repetitions, light posture drills | Fatigue still runs high, so spread movement through the day. |
| Weeks 4–6 | Longer walks, basic bodyweight strength, light stretching sessions | Many feel ready to add structure but still keep intensity low. |
| After 6 Weeks | Progressive strength work, low impact cardio sessions | High impact moves wait until your doctor or midwife clears you. |
| After 12 Weeks | Gradual return to running, higher impact classes, heavier lifting | Only if bleeding is settled, scars are healing, and your core and pelvic floor feel steady. |
Body signals always beat the calendar. If any move worsens pain, bleeding, or pressure in your pelvis or abdomen, scale back and talk with your health professional.
Core Principles For Safe Postpartum Exercise
Before you pick specific moves, a few simple ideas help keep postpartum exercise safer and more effective.
Listen To Your Body Signals
Fatigue, soreness, and broken sleep shape every day with a newborn. Some days a walk around the block feels easy; other days a few deep breaths at the sink might be all you want. Both count.
Start small. One set of ten breaths or five pelvic floor squeezes still has value. You can always add more on a better day.
Protect Your Pelvic Floor
Pregnancy and birth stretch the muscles that hold your bladder, bowel, and uterus. Pelvic floor training helps with leaking, heaviness, and long term comfort. Many physiotherapists suggest starting gentle pelvic floor work within days after birth, as long as you can feel the muscles and any catheter has been removed.
A simple version looks like this:
- Sit or lie in a relaxed position with your knees bent.
- Breathe out and gently squeeze as if you are stopping gas and urine at the same time.
- Hold that light squeeze for three to five seconds, then let go fully.
- Rest for a few breaths, then repeat up to ten times, two to four times per day.
The movement should feel like a lift, not a hard brace. Your buttocks, inner thighs, and shoulders stay soft.
Watch For Warning Signs
Stop exercising and call a doctor, midwife, or emergency service if you notice:
- Sudden, sharp chest pain or trouble breathing.
- Calf pain, warmth, or swelling that does not fade.
- Heavy vaginal bleeding that soaks a pad in under an hour.
- Severe headache, vision changes, or new swelling in your face or hands.
Book a prompt check with your doctor or midwife if you notice:
- Leaking urine or stool that does not improve over several weeks.
- A feeling of heaviness or bulging in your vagina.
- Back or pelvic pain that spikes with basic tasks.
- A domed bulge along the midline of your abdomen during sit-up style moves.
Gentle Exercise After Giving Birth In The First Weeks
In the first two to four weeks, the goal is circulation, breath, and light muscle activation. Think of short, frequent sessions sprinkled through the day.
Breathing And Core Connection
This drill wakes up the deep abdominal muscles without strain. It also gives you a quiet pause in a noisy day.
- Lie on your back or side with knees bent and one hand on your ribs, one on your lower belly.
- Inhale through your nose so your ribs spread wide and your belly rises gently.
- Exhale through pursed lips while you draw your lower belly toward your spine.
- Repeat for eight to ten breaths, once or twice per day.
Pelvic Floor Pulses
This variation adds quicker squeezes you can fit in during feeds or while rocking your baby.
- Sit or lie in any position that feels kind to your perineum or scar.
- Take a soft inhale, then as you exhale, squeeze and lift your pelvic floor.
- Let go fully on the next inhale.
- Aim for ten quick squeezes, then rest. Repeat up to three rounds per day if comfortable.
Circulation Boosters For Legs And Hips
These moves help your blood flow and ease stiffness after long stretches of sitting or lying down.
- Ankle pumps: point and flex your feet ten to twenty times.
- Ankle circles: draw gentle circles in each direction ten times.
- Heel slides: lying on your back, slide one heel toward your bottom, then straighten again, ten times per leg.
Short Walks Indoors And Outside
Walking is a simple way to test how your body handles gravity again. Start with laps around your room or hallway. When that feels comfortable, move to a slow stroll outdoors, with or without a stroller.
Keep these walks short at first, five to ten minutes at a time. If bleeding increases, pain flares, or you feel wiped out afterward, shorten the next walk or rest for a day before you try again.
Building Strength And Cardio After Six To Eight Weeks
Many doctors like to review healing at a six to eight week visit before giving the green light for higher impact exercise. Large groups such as the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists and the Mayo Clinic note that once healing is on track, you can slowly bring back longer sessions, strength training, and later on running and jumping, starting from a base of gentle work.
Guidance from the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists on exercise after pregnancy suggests beginning with simple home movements and walking, then adding challenge in small steps once your body tolerates the load. ACOG exercise after pregnancy advice explains these stages in more detail.
Public health sites such as the UK National Health Service also describe a similar pattern: gentle activity as soon as you feel able, with high impact classes and running usually waiting until after the six week postnatal check. NHS guidance on getting active after birth offers a simple overview.
Simple Strength Moves To Start With
Once your doctor or midwife agrees that you can move beyond light work, try two or three of these bodyweight drills on most days. Keep your breath smooth and stop every set before your form slips.
- Wall push-ups: stand arms length from a wall, hands at chest height, bend and straighten your elbows for eight to twelve reps.
- Chair squats: sit back toward a chair, tap it lightly, then stand again, for eight to twelve reps.
- Glute bridge: lie on your back with knees bent, press your feet into the floor, and lift your hips into a gentle bridge for eight to twelve reps.
- Bird dog: on hands and knees, slide one leg back and the opposite arm forward, hold for a steady breath, then switch sides.
Start with one set of each. As weeks pass and your core and pelvic floor stay comfortable, add a second and then a third set on alternate days.
Low Impact Cardio Options
Low impact cardio keeps stress off healing joints and tissues while still raising your heart rate. Walking, a stationary bike, gentle home cardio sessions, and water exercise are common picks. If you enjoy swimming, many guidelines suggest waiting until vaginal bleeding has stopped and any wounds have closed before returning to the pool.
Aim first for short blocks of ten to fifteen minutes, three days per week. Later you can build toward a total of about 150 minutes per week of moderate activity, broken into chunks that suit naps and feeding times.
Sample Postpartum Exercise Week
The schedule below shows how a week might look once you feel ready for more structure. Adjust days and times so they fit your energy, childcare, and medical advice.
| Day | Movement | Approx. Time |
|---|---|---|
| Monday | Brisk walk with stroller + pelvic floor drills | 20–30 minutes total |
| Tuesday | Bodyweight strength circuit (squats, bridges, wall push-ups) | 15–25 minutes |
| Wednesday | Gentle yoga or stretching at home | 20 minutes |
| Thursday | Walk or bike at an easy pace | 20–30 minutes |
| Friday | Strength circuit with one extra set of each move | 20–30 minutes |
| Saturday | Family walk in a park or around your neighborhood | 30–40 minutes |
| Sunday | Rest day with light stretching and breathing work | 10–15 minutes |
Fitting Exercise Into Life With A New Baby
A perfect workout plan rarely survives a night of broken sleep or a cluster feeding evening. The good news is that short bouts of movement still add up. Think of exercise as building blocks you can scatter through the day.
- Use nap time for a quick strength circuit instead of one long session once per week.
- Turn baby care into movement: gentle lunges while settling a baby in a carrier, calf raises while brushing your teeth.
- Ask friends or family to hold the baby while you walk solo or follow a short video.
- Keep a small mat, water bottle, and resistance band or light weights in a basket so you can start quickly.
Give yourself credit for every bit of movement, even if it happens in five minute slices between feeds and diaper changes. Every short session helps your muscles remember work they knew before.
When To Pause Exercises And Seek Medical Advice
Movement after birth should help you feel steadier, not worse. Skip any exercise session and contact a health professional soon if you notice stronger pain, new bleeding, fever, foul-smelling discharge, or mood changes that make daily tasks feel heavy or unsafe.
This article offers general information about exercises after giving birth. It does not replace care from your own doctor, midwife, or physiotherapist, who can review your full history, any complications, and the details of your recovery. Use their guidance as your main reference and treat these ideas as a menu you can pull from once they say it is right for you.
